Search results for "energy [showers]"

showing 10 items of 2855 documents

Lack of Hypothalamus Polysialylation Inducibility Correlates With Maladaptive Eating Behaviors and Predisposition to Obesity

2018

This original research article (6 p.) is part of the research topic . Specialty section: This article was submitted to Neuroenergetics, Nutrition and Brain Health, a section of the journal Frontiers in Nutrition.; International audience; High variability exists in individual susceptibility to develop overweight in an obesogenic environment and the biological underpinnings of this heterogeneity are poorly understood. In this brief report, we show in mice that the vulnerability to diet-induced obesity is associated with low level of polysialic acid-neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM), a factor of neural plasticity, in the hypothalamus. As we previously shown that reduction of hypothalami…

0301 basic medicineobesityfood intakePSA-NCAMEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedia_common.quotation_subject[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiologybrainmaladaptive eating behaviorlcsh:TX341-641BiologyOverweightEnergy homeostasis03 medical and health sciencesNeuroplasticitymedicineFood and Nutritionhypothalamusmedia_commonNutritionOriginal ResearchNutrition and Dieteticssynaptic plasticitycomportement alimentairepolysialylation[SDV.NEU.NB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/NeurobiologyNeurosciencesAppetitemedicine.diseaseprise alimentaireObesity3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]food intake;obesity;maladaptive eating behavior;synaptic plasticity;PSA-NCAM;polysialylation;brain;hypothalamusEating disordersobésité030104 developmental biologynervous systemHypothalamusNeurons and CognitionSynaptic plasticityAlimentation et Nutritionplasticité synaptiquecerveaumedicine.symptomlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyNeuroscienceFood ScienceFrontiers in Nutrition
researchProduct

Physical capacity in performing daily activities is reduced in scleroderma patients with early lung involvement

2015

Background and Aims Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) often complain reduced capacity at submaximal exercise; conversely, physical capacity in performing daily duties has never been measured in SSc. The aim of this study is to evaluate this performance and its correlates, in patients with SSc compared with healthy controls, in a free-living setting. Methods Twenty-seven outpatients with stable SSc and 11 controls were recruited. Physical activity was assessed by portable multiple sensor device (SenseWear Armband) worn for at least 6 days. Physical activity duration (PAD; in minutes) for non-sedentary activities and physical activity level (PAL = total daily energy/resting energy expend…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPulmonary and Respiratory MedicineSpirometrymedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasePhysical activity levelScleroderma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030228 respiratory systemDLCOInternal medicinemedicinePhysical therapyCardiologyImmunology and AllergyResting energy expenditurebusinessBioelectrical impedance analysisBody mass indexGenetics (clinical)The Clinical Respiratory Journal
researchProduct

Inner Archipelagos in Sicily. From Culture-Based Development to Creativity-Oriented Evolution

2020

When Covid-19 arrived in Europe from the far East, the media and experts in economics and social sciences noticed that it was the expected discontinuity in the socio-economic development process. Really, the current phase has spread since the 1960s, when the application of econometric worldwide-spread development model was going to produce social inequalities, and consumption of physical, social, and cultural resources. Some places in Italy, far from the erosive and urban context and erosive metropolitan areas, are currently isolated seeds of a new cycle of life, because of the local community identity and the strong link between human, cultural, and natural components are currently working…

030231 tropical medicineGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesIdentity (social science)TJ807-830Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCultural systemSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaTD194-195Renewable energy sources03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnthropocenelocal cultural systemsHofstede's cultural dimensions theorySocial inequalityGE1-350Economic geographyEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentneoanthropocene raising021107 urban & regional planninginner landLocal communityCultural heritageEnvironmental sciencesGeographySustainability
researchProduct

Structuration sociale de l’alimentation périnatale en France. Synthèse des résultats de la cohorte Elfe

2019

Tichit Christine, Kersuzan Claire, Dhuot Raphael, Gojard Séverine, Nicklaus Sophie, Bournez Marie, Lauzon-Guillain Blandine de, Wagner Sandra, Kadawathagedara Manik, Lioret Sandrine, Charles Marie-Aline, Thierry Xavier. Structuration sociale de l’alimentation périnatale en France. Synthèse des résultats de la cohorte Elfe. In: Revue des politiques sociales et familiales, n°129-130, 4e trimestre 2018 - 1er trimestre 2019. Dossier « Normes sociales et socialisation alimentaires ». pp. 99-107.

0303 health sciencesMATERNAL_BREASTFEEDING[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology030309 nutrition & dietetics[SHS.SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyDéterminants sociauxEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFRANCECHILDRENCOHORTSAlimentation infantile ; Allaitement ; France ; Enquête Elfe03 medical and health sciences[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFuel TechnologyCHILD_NUTRITIONallaitement infantileFOLLOW-UP_SURVEYS[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionELFEPériodiques Scientifiques en Édition Électronique
researchProduct

Validation of Using Smartphone Built-In Accelerometers to Estimate the Active Energy Expenditures of Full-Time Manual Wheelchair Users with Spinal Co…

2021

[EN] This study aimed to investigate the validity of using built-in smartphone accelerometers to estimate the active energy expenditures of full-time manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI). Twenty participants with complete SCI completed 10 5-min daily activities that involved the upper limbs, during which their oxygen consumption and upper limb activity were registered using a portable gas analyzer and a smartphone (placed on the non-dominant arm), respectively. Time series of 1-min averaged oxygen consumption and 55 accelerometer variables (13 variables for each of the four axes and three additional variables for the correlations between axes) were used to estimate three mu…

030506 rehabilitationActivities of daily livingMedul·la espinal - Malalties - DiagnòsticComputer sciencephysical activitylcsh:Chemical technologyAccelerometersmartphoneBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicineWheelchairAccelerometryenergy expenditure:Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]lcsh:TP1-1185:Wounds and Injuries::Spinal Cord Injuries [DISEASES]InstrumentationSpinal cord injuryCommunicationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSmartphone0305 other medical science:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::monitorización fisiológica::monitorización ambulatoria [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]medicine.medical_specialtyMetabolisme energèticFull-time:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]Physical activityMonitoring Ambulatory:heridas y lesiones::traumatismos de la médula espinal [ENFERMEDADES]Spinal cord injury03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESmedicineMonitoratge de pacientsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpinal Cord InjuriesPhysical activity:metabolismo::metabolismo energético [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseGas analyzerspinal cord injury:Metabolism::Energy Metabolism [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Wheelchairs:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Monitoring Physiologic::Monitoring Ambulatory [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Energy expenditureEnergy MetabolismEnergy (signal processing)Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
researchProduct

Internet and People with Intellectual Disability: A Bibliometric Analysis

2020

The use of the Internet by people with intellectual disabilities is an area of study that has captured the interest of scientists in recent years. The studies have focused on analyzing specific aspects such as usability, the activities carried out online, and Internet benefits and risks, among others. The reviews published on this matter have been of a narrative or systematic approach. The present study aimed to examine the academic output in the field of Internet and people with intellectual disability from a bibliometric perspective. A sample of 95 documents related to the topic was retrieved from the core collection of Web of Science (WoS) and analyzed using the bibliometrix R-Tool. Find…

030506 rehabilitationArea studiesGeography Planning and DevelopmentIntellectual disabilityTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawBibliometricsDigital inclusionTD194-195Renewable energy sources03 medical and health sciencesMétodos de Investigación y Diagnóstico en Educacióndigital divideDidáctica y Organización EscolarPolitical scienceIntellectual disabilitymedicineGE1-350Information societyDigital divideinformation societyInternetInformation societyEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationdigital inclusionSubject (documents)Public relationsmedicine.diseaseEnvironmental sciencesBibliometricsintellectual disabilityDigital divideICTThe Internetbibliometrics0305 other medical scienceCitationbusiness0503 educationSustainability
researchProduct

Performance Study of Twisted Darrieus Hydrokinetic Turbine With Novel Blade Design

2021

Abstract Twisted Darrieus water turbine is receiving growing attention for small-scale hydropower generation. Accordingly, the need for raised water energy conversion incentivizes researchers to focus on the blade shape optimization of twisted Darrieus turbine. In view of this, experimental analysis has been performed to appraise the efficiency of a spiral Darrieus water rotor in the present work. To better the performance parameters of the studied water rotor with twisted blades, three novel blade shapes, namely U-shaped blade, V-shaped blade, and W-shaped blade, have been numerically tested using a computational fluid dynamics three-dimensional numerical model. The maximum power coefficie…

060102 archaeologyBlade (geometry)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryTurbulence020209 energyMechanical EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologyComputational fluid dynamicsTurbineSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaFuel TechnologyGeochemistry and Petrology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental science0601 history and archaeologybusinessalternative energy sources blade shape CFD efficiency energy extraction of energy from its natural resource flow characteristics power (co-) generation renewable energy twisted bladeHydraulic turbinesMarine engineeringJournal of Energy Resources Technology
researchProduct

Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization

2020

We study isospin-1 P-wave ππ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavors of O(a) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from mπ=265 MeV to mπ=437 MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the center-of-mass frame and in three moving frames. We obtain the scattering phase shifts using Lüscher’s finite-volume quantization condition. Fitting the dependence of the phase shifts on the scattering momentum to a Breit-Wigner form allows us to determine the corresponding ρ mass mρ and gρππ coupling. By combining the scattering phase shifts with the decay matrix element of the vector current, we calculate the timelike pion form factor, Fπ, and compare the results to the Gounaris-Sakurai repr…

1 [isospin]Particle physicsdecay constant [rho(770)]High Energy Physics::Latticeclover [fermion]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesWilson [quark]01 natural sciencesphase shiftHigh Energy Physics - LatticePionvector [correlation function]Charge radius0103 physical sciencesmagnetic moment [muon]quantum chromodynamicsmass [rho(770)]hadronic [vacuum polarization]ddc:530Vacuum polarizationflavor: 2 [quark]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationscharge radius [pi]PhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)scatteringlattice field theoryLattice QCDFermionBreit-Wignermass dependence [quark]form factor [pi]effect [finite size]vector [current]quantizationPhysical Review D
researchProduct

A Tool to Assess Architectural Education from the Sustainable Development Perspective and the Students' Viewpoint

2021

[EN] Architectural education plays a fundamental role in achieving sustainable development by training future professionals who can contribute to sustainability through their practice. Nevertheless, to ensure the introduction of sustainable development in the education of future architects, it is fundamental to understand what is being done and what could be improved. Despite this, a big gap has been detected in the assessment of architectural education in Spain and worldwide. Thus, a close-ended questionnaire for students has been designed based on the outcomes from a literature review, exploratory interviews with specialists, and the qualitative analysis of two schools of architecture. Ad…

10.- Reducir las desigualdades entre países y dentro de ellosmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and Development09.- Desarrollar infraestructuras resilientes promover la industrialización inclusiva y sostenible y fomentar la innovaciónTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Education for sustainable development15.- Proteger restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológicaRenewable energy sources14.- Conservar y utilizar de forma sostenible los océanos mares y recursos marinos para lograr el desarrollo sosteniblePerceptionComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPROYECTOS ARQUITECTONICOS03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectosGE1-350SociologyArchitectureArchitectural educationURBANISTICA Y ORDENACION DEL TERRITORIOmedia_commonArquitecturaSustainable developmentEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment06.- Garantizar la disponibilidad y la gestión sostenible del agua y el saneamiento para todos17.- Fortalecer los medios de ejecución y reavivar la alianza mundial para el desarrollo sostenible11.- Conseguir que las ciudades y los asentamientos humanos sean inclusivos seguros resilientes y sosteniblesPerspective (graphical)Education for sustainable developmentTest (assessment)02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sostenibleEnvironmental sciences08.- Fomentar el crecimiento económico sostenido inclusivo y sostenible el empleo pleno y productivo y el trabajo decente para todos12.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesIntroducing ESD in higher education curricula16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces responsables e inclusivas a todos los niveles07.- Asegurar el acceso a energías asequibles fiables sostenibles y modernas para todosSustainabilityInstruments for assessing ESD in higher education01.- Erradicar la pobreza en todas sus formas en todo el mundoSustainabilityEngineering ethicsProfessional association04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos05.- Alcanzar la igualdad entre los géneros y empoderar a todas las mujeres y niñas
researchProduct

Current Predictive Resting Metabolic Rate Equations Are Not Sufficient to Determine Proper Resting Energy Expenditure in Olympic Young Adult National…

2021

Predictive resting metabolic rate (RMR) equations are widely used to determine athletes’ resting energy expenditure (REE). However, it remains unclear whether these predictive RMR equations accurately predict REE in the athletic populations. The purpose of the study was to compare 12 prediction equations (Harris-Benedict, Mifflin, Schofield, Cunningham, Owen, Liu’s, De Lorenzo) with measured RMR in Turkish national team athletes and sedentary controls. A total of 97 participants, 49 athletes (24 females, 25 males), and 48 sedentary (28 females, 20 males), were recruited from Turkey National Olympic Teams at the Ministry of Youth and Sports. RMR was measured using a Fitmate GS (Cosmed, Italy…

11035 Institute of General Practice0301 basic medicinePhysiology610 Medicine & healthMeasured RMRlcsh:Physiologypredictive equations03 medical and health sciences2737 Physiology (medical)0302 clinical medicineTotal energy expenditurePhysiology (medical)olympic athletesMedicineResting energy expenditureYoung adultresting metabolic rateOriginal Researchindirect calorimetry030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:QP1-981biologyAthletesbusiness.industryLimits of agreement1314 Physiology030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationlow energy availabilityBasal metabolic rateChristian ministrybusinessDemographyFrontiers in Physiology
researchProduct